public List<DailyStock> ReadExcelFile(string fileName) { List<DailyStock> list = new List<DailyStock>(); DataTable dt = ReadExcelFileToDataTable(fileName); if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0) { foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) { var model = UtilityHelper.ConvertToModel<DailyStock>(row, new DailyStock()); list.Add(model); } } return list; } public DataTable ReadExcelFileToDataTable(string fileName) { System.Data.DataTable dt = UtilityHelper.GenerateDailyStockDataTable(); try { //Lets open the existing excel file and read through its content . Open the excel using openxml sdk using (SpreadsheetDocument doc = SpreadsheetDocument.Open(fileName, false)) { //create the object for workbook part WorkbookPart workbookPart = doc.WorkbookPart; Sheets thesheetcollection = workbookPart.Workbook.GetFirstChild<Sheets>(); //using for each loop to get the sheet from the sheetcollection foreach (Sheet thesheet in thesheetcollection) { //statement to get the worksheet object by using the sheet id Worksheet theWorksheet = ((WorksheetPart)workbookPart.GetPartById(thesheet.Id)).Worksheet; ExcelDailyStockColumnMapping columnMapping = new ExcelDailyStockColumnMapping(); SheetData thesheetdata = (SheetData)theWorksheet.GetFirstChild<SheetData>(); foreach (Row thecurrentrow in thesheetdata) { if (thecurrentrow.RowIndex == 1) { continue; }//忽略第一行 DataRow row = dt.NewRow(); foreach (Cell thecurrentcell in thecurrentrow) { string value = thecurrentcell.CellValue.InnerText; if (thecurrentcell.DataType != null) { int id; if (Int32.TryParse(thecurrentcell.InnerText, out id)) { SharedStringItem item = workbookPart.SharedStringTablePart.SharedStringTable.Elements<SharedStringItem>().ElementAt(id); value = item.InnerText; } } SetVaule(thecurrentcell.CellReference.ToString(), value, row, columnMapping); } dt.Rows.Add(row); } } } } catch (Exception ex) { logger.LogError(ex, "读取Excel失败"); throw ex; } return dt; } private void SetVaule(string cellReference, string value, DataRow row, ExcelDailyStockColumnMapping columnMapping) { string columnName = UtilityHelper.GetABC(cellReference); if (columnMapping.ColumnNames.ContainsKey(columnName)) { var keyValue = columnMapping.ColumnNames[columnName]; if (keyValue.Value == CellValues.Number) { row[keyValue.Key] = UtilityHelper.ToDouble(value.Trim()); } else { row[keyValue.Key] = value.Trim(); } } }
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using Ardalis.Result; using DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Charts; using Humanizer; using Stock.Core.Aggregate.DailyStockAggregate; using System.Data; using System.Reflection; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; namespace Stock.Infrastructure; public class UtilityHelper { public const string THOUSAND = "万"; public const string MILLION = "亿"; public static double ToDouble(string value) { CurrencyUnits unit = GetUnit(value); string numberStr = GetNumber(value, unit); double result = 0; if (double.TryParse(numberStr, out result)) { result = ConvertToNumbersByUnit(result, unit); } return result; } private static double ConvertToNumbersByUnit(double value, CurrencyUnits unit) { double result = value; switch (unit) { case CurrencyUnits.Thousand: result = value * 10000; break; case CurrencyUnits.Million: result = value * 10000 * 10000; break; } return result; } private static CurrencyUnits GetUnit(string value) { CurrencyUnits unit = CurrencyUnits.None; if (value.Contains(THOUSAND)) { unit = CurrencyUnits.Thousand; } else if (value.Contains(MILLION)) { unit = CurrencyUnits.Million; } return unit; } private static string GetNumber(string value, CurrencyUnits unit) { string result = value.Trim(); switch (unit) { case CurrencyUnits.Thousand: result = result.Replace(THOUSAND, string.Empty); break; case CurrencyUnits.Million: result = result.Replace(MILLION, string.Empty); break; } return result; } private static System.Data.DataTable dailyStockDataTable = null; public static System.Data.DataTable GenerateDailyStockDataTable() { if (dailyStockDataTable == null) { DailyStock dailyStock = new DailyStock(); dailyStockDataTable = ToDataTable(dailyStock); return dailyStockDataTable; } else { dailyStockDataTable.Clear(); return dailyStockDataTable; } } /// <summary> /// 将实体转换成具有相同结构的DataTable /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="model">要转换的实体</param> /// <returns></returns> public static System.Data.DataTable ToDataTable<T>(T model) { //检查实体集合不能为空 if (model == null) { throw new Exception("需转换的集合为空"); } //取出第一个实体的所有Propertie Type entityType = model.GetType(); PropertyInfo[] entityProperties = entityType.GetProperties(); //生成DataTable的structure //生产代码中,应将生成的DataTable结构Cache起来,此处略 System.Data.DataTable dt = new(); for (int i = 0; i < entityProperties.Length; i++) { dt.Columns.Add(entityProperties[i].Name, entityProperties[i].PropertyType); } return dt; } /// <summary> /// DataRow转化为实体 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T">实体</typeparam> /// <param name="pDataRow">DataRow</param> /// <param name="model"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static T ConvertToModel<T>(DataRow pDataRow, T model) { object proValue = null; PropertyInfo propertyInfo = null; try { if (pDataRow != null) { foreach (DataColumn dc in pDataRow.Table.Columns) { //忽略绑定时的大小写 propertyInfo = model.GetType().GetProperty(dc.ColumnName, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.IgnoreCase); proValue = pDataRow[dc]; //当值不为空时 if (proValue != DBNull.Value) { try { //给属性赋值 propertyInfo.SetValue(model, Convert.ChangeType(proValue, dc.DataType), null); } catch //如果有错误,继续下一个属性的赋值 { continue; } } } } } catch { model = default(T); } return model; } /// <summary> /// DataTable转化为泛型 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T">实体</typeparam> /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param> /// <param name="model"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static List<T> ConvertToList<T>(System.Data.DataTable dt, T model) { List<T> _list = new List<T>(); foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows) { _list.Add(ConvertToModel<T>(dr, model)); } return _list; } /// <summary> /// 得到字符串中的字母 /// </summary> /// <param name="value"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetABC(string value) { return Regex.Replace(value, "[0-9]", "", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase); } }
参考:https://www.thecodebuzz.com/read-excel-file-in-dotnet-core-2-1/#aioseo-export-create-write-data-to-excel-using-openxml
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/friend/p/16913590.html
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